Search results for "Stance time"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Kinematic characteristics of barefoot sprinting in habitually shod children

2018

Background Anecdotally, a wide variety of benefits of barefoot running have been advocated by numerous individuals. The influence of the alterations in the properties of the shoe on the running movement has been demonstrated in adults at submaximal jogging speeds. However, the biomechanical differences between shod and barefoot running in children at sprinting speeds and the potential developmental implications of these differences are still less examined. The purpose was to determine the potential differences in habitually shod children’s sprint kinematics between shod and barefoot conditions. Methods Ninety-four children (51 boys and 43 girls; 6–12 years-old; height, 135.0 ± 0.12 m; body…

Acute effectsSprint kinematicsmedicine.medical_specialtyBarefoot runningPhysical fitnesslcsh:MedicineKinematicsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBarefoot03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicinebusiness.industryGeneral NeuroscienceForefootlcsh:R030229 sport sciencesGeneral MedicineKinesiologyGrowth and developmentSagittal planemedicine.anatomical_structureSprintFoot strike patternGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesPsychologybusinesshuman activitiesStance time030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPeerJ
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Changes in plantar pressure and spatiotemporal parameters during gait in older adults after two different training programs

2020

Improving gait is in exercise programs for older adults (OAs) but little is known about how different gait-training approaches affect spatiotemporal parameters and plantar pressure distributions in OAs. High plantar pressures are linked to tissue injury risk, ulceration, and pain in OAs, but no studies have yet compared how they affect podobarometric variables.The effect of changing plantar pressure on absolute and mean maximum pressure, the pressure-time integral, stride time, stance time, and gait speed in OAs following either a multicomponent training program (EG) or interval-walking training (WG).Comfortable gait speed, strength (seat-to-stand test), and plantar pressure (Pedar-X mobile…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHeelSpecial populationsBiophysicsSTRIDE03 medical and health sciencesSpatio-Temporal Analysis0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationPressuremedicineHumansInjury riskOrthopedics and Sports MedicineGaitAgedAged 80 and overFootbusiness.industryPlantar pressureRehabilitation030229 sport sciencesGaitBiomechanical PhenomenaExercise Therapymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleTraining programbusinesshuman activitiesStance time030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGait & Posture
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The Effect of Simulated Leg-Length Discrepancy on the Dynamic Parameters of the Feet during Gait—Cross-Sectional Research

2021

Background: The effect of Leg-Length Discrepancy (LLD) on dynamic gait parameters has been extensively discussed. Podobarography is the study of foot-to-ground pressure distribution. It has been used to test plantar footprint deviations that could reveal pathology. Purpose: The aim of this study is to determine the effects of simulated LLD on dynamic gait parameters measured with a pressure platform in healthy subjects. Methods: Thirty-seven healthy subjects participated in observational cross-sectional research. A procedure was performed to capture the dynamic parameters of each participant under five different simulated LLD conditions. Support time, mean pressure, and peak pressure measur…

medicine.medical_specialtyPasoLeadership and ManagementCross-sectional studyLeg length inequalityLeg Length Inequalityleg length inequalityHealth InformaticsgaitArticleLower limb03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationHealth Information ManagementInfermeriaMiembro inferiorpressure platformmedicinereliability analysisGaitFisioterapiaAnálisis de fiabilidad030222 orthopedicsPreassure platformbusiness.industryHealth PolicyLeg lengthRRepeated measures designDesigualdad en la longitud de las piernasGaitlower limbsPlataforma de presiónPodologíaMedicineAnalysis of variancebusinessReliability analysisStance time030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFoot (unit)Healthcare
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Plantar pressure distribution during running with a self-customized foot orthosis in a home microwave.

2021

The individualization of a custom-made foot orthosis could provide improvements in plantar loading distribution regarding a prefabricated one. However, not all runners can afford it because of its high cost. A new type of low-cost prefabricated foot orthoses with self-customization could be the solution. The aim of the study was to evaluate if self-customized prefabricated foot orthoses (SCFO) could improve plantar pressure distribution with respect to generic prefabricated ones without customization, during the intense prolonged running. Thirty healthy recreational runners performed two tests of 30 min running on a treadmill, each one with a foot orthosis condition, on different days. Mean…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.product_categorybusiness.industryFootPeak pressurePlantar pressureRehabilitationBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsFoot OrthosesRunningPhysical medicine and rehabilitationRelative pressurePressureMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTreadmillbusinessFoot OrthosesMicrowaveshuman activitiesStance timeFoot (unit)Foot orthosisJournal of biomechanics
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